Abstract The predictability of the nighttime equatorial spread-F (ESF) occurrences is essential to the ionospheric disturbance warning system. In this work. we propose ESF forecasting models using two deep learning techniques: artificial neural network (ANN) and long short-term memory (LSTM). The ANN and LSTM models are trained with the ionogram data from equinoctial months in 2008 to... https://www.remtavares.com/best-offer-Merrick-Backcountry-Grain-Free-Kitten-Pate-Canned-Wet-Cat-Food-5-5-oz-Cans-Case-of-24-p14288-limited-choice/